2 research outputs found
Fourier-Transform MS and Closed-Path Multireflection Time-of-Flight MS Using an Electrostatic Linear Ion Trap
An
electrostatic linear ion trap (ELIT) has been configured to
allow for the simultaneous acquisition of mass spectra via Fourier
transform (FT) techniques (frequency measurement) and via time-of-flight
(TOF; time measurement). In the former case, the time-domain image
charge derived from a pick-up electrode in the field-free region of
the ELIT is converted to frequency-domain data via Fourier transformation
(i.e., FT-ELIT MS). In the latter case, the time difference between
ion injection into the ELIT and ion detection after release from the
ELIT using a microchannel plate (MCP) enables the acquisition of multireflection
time-of-flight mass spectra (MR-TOF MS). The ELIT geometry facilitates
the acquisition of both types of data simultaneously because the detection
schemes are independent and do not preclude one another. The two MS
approaches exhibit a degree of complementarity. Resolution increases
much faster with time with the MR-TOF approach, for example, but the
closed-path nature of executing MR-TOF in an ELIT limits both the <i>m</i>/<i>z</i> range and the peak capacity. For this
reason, the FT-ELIT MS approach is most appropriate for wide <i>m</i>/<i>z</i> range applications, whereas MR-TOF
MS can provide advantages in a “zoom-in” mode in which
moderate resolution (<i>M</i>/Δ<i>M</i><sub>fwhm</sub> ≈ 10000) at short analysis times (10 ms) is desirable
Alkali Cation Chelation in Cold β‑O‑4 Tetralignol Complexes
We
employ cold ion spectroscopy (UV action and IR–UV double
resonance) in the gas phase to unravel the qualitative structural
elements of G-type alkali metal cationized (X = Li<sup>+</sup>, Na<sup>+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup>) tetralignol complexes connected by β-O-4
linkages. The conformation-specific spectroscopy reveals a variety
of conformers, each containing distinct infrared spectra in the OH
stretching region, building on recent studies of the neutral and alkali
metal cationized β-O-4 dimers. The alkali metal ion is discovered
to bind in penta-coordinate pockets to ether and OH groups involving
at least two of the three β-O-4 linkages. Different binding
sites are distinguished from one another by the number of M<sup>+</sup>···OH···O interactions present in the
binding pocket, leading to characteristic IR transitions appearing
below 3550 cm<sup>–1</sup>. This interaction is mitigated in
the major conformer of the K<sup>+</sup> adduct, demonstrating a clear
impact of the size of the charge center on the three-dimensional structure
of the tetramer